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19. September 2016

Specific tool paths for every repair case

IFW | How can turbine blades be repaired to restore the shape without their surface suffering a loss of smoothness and aerodynamics? This problem is investigated by scientists of the Institute of Production Technology and Machine Tools (IFW).

When repairing turbine blades, new material is welded to the blades and then removed by a machining process. During this so-called re-contouring, the surface quality is a decisive factor, as it is crucial for the aerodynamics and thus for the efficiency of the regenerated turbine. In addition, the residual stress in the surface has great influence on the functionality and lifetime of the component.
Within the scope of the Collaborative Research Centre 871 "Regeneration of Complex Capital Goods", the Institute of Production Technology and Machine Tools (IFW) investigates how re-contouring processes can be optimized. A specifically developed software program creates the tool paths for the machining process. Next, the milling process is simulated and the result evaluated: If, for example, the surface is not sufficiently smooth, the process is readapted. With the help of simulation-based design, the researchers additionally want to create optimal residual stress.

by Felix Rust

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Benefits derived from research results

  • Technological evaluation of every specific repair case
  • System for simulation-based tool path planning
  • Adaption of milling processes
IFW_Turbinenschaufeln_Bild1_01
Turbine blades: Careful maintenance and repair is essential. (Photo: Monet - Fotalia.com)
IFW_Turbinenschaufeln_Bild3_01
The optimal re-contouring process is designed in accordance with the planning path shown above. (Graphic: IFW)
IFW_Turbinenschaufeln_Bild2_EN
The researchers determine the optimal cutting direction by process simulation using the software CutS. (Graphic: IFW)
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Dipl.-Ing. Felix Rust

+49 (0)511 – 762 18069

rust@ifw.uni-hannover.de

www.sfb871.de

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